Preliminary evidence: the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds depends on somatic complaints: A randomized trial.
Identifieur interne : 000744 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000743; suivant : 000745Preliminary evidence: the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds depends on somatic complaints: A randomized trial.
Auteurs : Myriam Verena Thoma [Autriche] ; Ricarda Mewes ; Urs M. NaterSource :
- Medicine [ 1536-5964 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- métabolisme : Hydrocortisone, Salive.
- méthodes : Thérapie par la relaxation.
- prévention et contrôle : Stress psychologique.
- psychologie : Musique.
- Adulte, Aire sous la courbe, Eau, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Son (physique).
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Hydrocortisone.
- metabolism : Saliva.
- methods : Relaxation Therapy.
- prevention & control : Stress, Psychological.
- psychology : Music.
- Adult, Area Under Curve, Female, Humans, Sound, Water, Young Adult.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Listening to natural sounds is applied in health contexts in order to induce relaxation. However, it remains unclear whether this effect is equally efficacious in all individuals or whether it depends on interindividual differences. Given that individuals differ in how they are impaired by somatic complaints, we investigated whether somatic complaints moderate the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds.
METHODS
Sixty healthy women (Mage = 25 years) were randomly allocated to 3 different conditions (listening to water sounds, a relaxing piece of music, or no auditory stimulus: n = 20 per condition) for 10 minutes before they were exposed to a standardized psychosocial stress task. Salivary cortisol was assessed before, during, and after the stress task. For binary logistic regression analyses, participants were divided into 2 groups: 1 group with a high salivary cortisol release and 1 group with low cortisol release. The Freiburg Complaints Inventory was used to assess occurrence of somatic complaints.
RESULTS
A significant moderating effect of somatic complaints on cortisol secretion was found in the group listening to water sounds (χ(1) = 5.87, P < .015) but not in the other 2 groups, explaining 35.7% of the variance and correctly classifying 78.9% of the cases.
CONCLUSION
The stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds appears to depend on the occurrence of somatic complaints. This effect was not found in the music or silence condition. Individuals with somatic complaints may benefit from other, potentially more powerful forms of stress-reducing interventions, that is, combinations of visual and auditory stimuli.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
not applicable (pilot study).
DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000009851
PubMed: 29465568
PubMed Central: PMC5842016
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Nater</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2018">2018</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29465568</idno><idno type="pmid">29465568</idno><idno type="doi">10.1097/MD.0000000000009851</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC5842016</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000820</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000820</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000820</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">000820</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000820</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Preliminary evidence: the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds depends on somatic complaints: A randomized trial.</title><author><name sortKey="Thoma, Myriam Verena" sort="Thoma, Myriam Verena" uniqKey="Thoma M" first="Myriam Verena" last="Thoma">Myriam Verena Thoma</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Psychopathology and Clinical Intervention, Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Switzerland Outpatient Department for Research, Teaching and Practice, Department of Psychology Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country><wicri:regionArea>Psychopathology and Clinical Intervention, Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Switzerland Outpatient Department for Research, Teaching and Practice, Department of Psychology Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Vienne (Autriche)</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Vienne (Autriche)</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Zurich</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mewes, Ricarda" sort="Mewes, Ricarda" uniqKey="Mewes R" first="Ricarda" last="Mewes">Ricarda Mewes</name></author><author><name sortKey="Nater, Urs M" sort="Nater, Urs M" uniqKey="Nater U" first="Urs M" last="Nater">Urs M. Nater</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Medicine</title><idno type="eISSN">1536-5964</idno><imprint><date when="2018" type="published">2018</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Area Under Curve (MeSH)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (metabolism)</term><term>Music (psychology)</term><term>Relaxation Therapy (methods)</term><term>Saliva (metabolism)</term><term>Sound (MeSH)</term><term>Stress, Psychological (prevention & control)</term><term>Water (MeSH)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Aire sous la courbe (MeSH)</term><term>Eau (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Hydrocortisone (métabolisme)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Musique (psychologie)</term><term>Salive (métabolisme)</term><term>Son (physique) (MeSH)</term><term>Stress psychologique (prévention et contrôle)</term><term>Thérapie par la relaxation (méthodes)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Hydrocortisone</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Relaxation Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Hydrocortisone</term><term>Salive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Thérapie par la relaxation</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Stress, Psychological</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prévention et contrôle" xml:lang="fr"><term>Stress psychologique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Musique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Music</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Area Under Curve</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Sound</term><term>Water</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Aire sous la courbe</term><term>Eau</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Son (physique)</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Listening to natural sounds is applied in health contexts in order to induce relaxation. However, it remains unclear whether this effect is equally efficacious in all individuals or whether it depends on interindividual differences. Given that individuals differ in how they are impaired by somatic complaints, we investigated whether somatic complaints moderate the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>Sixty healthy women (Mage = 25 years) were randomly allocated to 3 different conditions (listening to water sounds, a relaxing piece of music, or no auditory stimulus: n = 20 per condition) for 10 minutes before they were exposed to a standardized psychosocial stress task. Salivary cortisol was assessed before, during, and after the stress task. For binary logistic regression analyses, participants were divided into 2 groups: 1 group with a high salivary cortisol release and 1 group with low cortisol release. The Freiburg Complaints Inventory was used to assess occurrence of somatic complaints.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>A significant moderating effect of somatic complaints on cortisol secretion was found in the group listening to water sounds (χ(1) = 5.87, P < .015) but not in the other 2 groups, explaining 35.7% of the variance and correctly classifying 78.9% of the cases.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>The stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds appears to depend on the occurrence of somatic complaints. This effect was not found in the music or silence condition. Individuals with somatic complaints may benefit from other, potentially more powerful forms of stress-reducing interventions, that is, combinations of visual and auditory stimuli.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>TRIAL REGISTRATION</b></p><p>not applicable (pilot study).</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">29465568</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>27</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2021</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>09</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1536-5964</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>97</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>2018</Year><Month>Feb</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Medicine</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Medicine (Baltimore)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Preliminary evidence: the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds depends on somatic complaints: A randomized trial.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>e9851</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1097/MD.0000000000009851</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Listening to natural sounds is applied in health contexts in order to induce relaxation. However, it remains unclear whether this effect is equally efficacious in all individuals or whether it depends on interindividual differences. Given that individuals differ in how they are impaired by somatic complaints, we investigated whether somatic complaints moderate the stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Sixty healthy women (Mage = 25 years) were randomly allocated to 3 different conditions (listening to water sounds, a relaxing piece of music, or no auditory stimulus: n = 20 per condition) for 10 minutes before they were exposed to a standardized psychosocial stress task. Salivary cortisol was assessed before, during, and after the stress task. For binary logistic regression analyses, participants were divided into 2 groups: 1 group with a high salivary cortisol release and 1 group with low cortisol release. The Freiburg Complaints Inventory was used to assess occurrence of somatic complaints.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A significant moderating effect of somatic complaints on cortisol secretion was found in the group listening to water sounds (χ(1) = 5.87, P < .015) but not in the other 2 groups, explaining 35.7% of the variance and correctly classifying 78.9% of the cases.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The stress-reducing effect of listening to water sounds appears to depend on the occurrence of somatic complaints. This effect was not found in the music or silence condition. Individuals with somatic complaints may benefit from other, potentially more powerful forms of stress-reducing interventions, that is, combinations of visual and auditory stimuli.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="TRIAL REGISTRATION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">not applicable (pilot study).</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thoma</LastName><ForeName>Myriam Verena</ForeName><Initials>MV</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Psychopathology and Clinical Intervention, Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Switzerland Outpatient Department for Research, Teaching and Practice, Department of Psychology Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mewes</LastName><ForeName>Ricarda</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nater</LastName><ForeName>Urs 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Nater</name></noCountry><country name="Autriche"><region name="Vienne (Autriche)"><name sortKey="Thoma, Myriam Verena" sort="Thoma, Myriam Verena" uniqKey="Thoma M" first="Myriam Verena" last="Thoma">Myriam Verena Thoma</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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